What questions should we ask our marketing team to know if it's working?

By Greg Rosner
Founder of PitchKitchen · Author of StoryCraft for Disruptors
· 11 min read

TL;DR
Most B2B founders can't tell if their marketing is working because they ask activity questions ... what are you working on, how many leads did we get ... instead of outcome questions. Activity looks busy and proves nothing. The questions that actually diagnose marketing tie spend to pipeline, pipeline to revenue, and the message to whether buyers repeat it back. Brian Carroll's research at markempa found most leads marketing passes to sales get ignored, and Gartner reports B2B buyers spend only 17% of the journey with suppliers. The fix is rarely more activity. It's usually a single magnetic message every campaign derives from.
Here's the fastest way to find out if your marketing is working: stop asking what they're working on. That question gets you a list of campaigns, a content calendar, and a dashboard full of green. None of it tells you whether marketing moved a single deal. The questions that actually diagnose marketing tie every dollar to pipeline, tie pipeline to revenue, and tie your message to whether buyers can repeat it back. Below are the ten questions that separate marketing that's working from marketing that's just busy, how to read the answers, and what a deflection sounds like before it costs you a year.
What questions should you ask your marketing team to know if it's working?
Ask outcome questions, not activity questions. Activity questions ... how many leads, how many posts, how many campaigns ... measure motion. Outcome questions measure change: what did marketing move in the pipeline, which deals would have stalled without it, can a buyer repeat our message back. If your team answers an outcome question with an activity list, that's your answer. The work is busy, not working.
This isn't about building a bigger dashboard. Most founders already drown in dashboards. It's about asking the handful of questions that force marketing to connect what they do to what you sell. Brian Carroll, who has spent two decades studying how marketing hands leads to sales at markempa, found that most of the leads marketing generates get ignored, lost, or discarded by sales. A team can hit every activity target and still feed sales a pipeline nobody can close. The questions below catch that.
Why can't most founders tell if their marketing is working?
Because activity is easy to show and outcomes are hard to fake, so marketing reports the activity. You get the campaign recap, the impressions, the MQL count, the content cadence. All of it real, none of it proof. This is Solution-Focused Marketing in its purest form: the team measures what it produced, not what the buyer did. The dashboard is green and the pipeline is flat, and nobody can explain the gap.
The trust gap is real and it's old. Fournaise Marketing Group's CEO research found that the majority of CEOs say marketers lack business credibility and can't reliably tie their work to revenue growth. That's not a knock on marketers as people. It's what happens when a function gets measured on output instead of outcome for so long that even the founder stops expecting a straight line to revenue. Spencer Stuart's CMO tenure studies have shown the CMO holds the shortest tenure in the C-suite, shorter than the CEO, CFO, or CIO. Marketing leaders get replaced faster than anyone, and usually not because they didn't work hard. They get replaced because nobody, including them, could prove the work mattered.
April Dunford, the positioning expert and author of Obviously Awesome, defines the thing most dashboards never measure: "Positioning is the act of deliberately defining how you are the best at something that a defined market cares about." Marketing dashboards count what the team did. They almost never test whether the market can tell what you're best at. That's the question hiding under all the others, and it's the one that decides whether any of the activity converts.
This is where Sarah, the Doomed CMO, lives. She's busy. She ships. Her quarterly deck is a wall of activity. And her CRO already knows the deals aren't moving, because the message marketing built isn't the message sales can sell. The questions in this post are the ones the CRO is already asking quietly. The founder just needs to ask them out loud.
Why is this harder to see in 2026?
Because AI made activity nearly free, and free activity hides a broken message better than anything before it. Your team can now produce ten times the content, twenty campaign variants, a full social calendar, all in an afternoon. The dashboard has never looked busier. Volume used to at least signal effort. Now volume signals nothing, because volume costs nothing. We unpacked the macro version of this in The State of B2B Messaging 2026: AI brought the cost of content to zero, so volume is no longer the moat. Perspective is. A message buyers repeat is.
Meanwhile the buyer got harder to reach. Gartner found that B2B buyers spend only 17% of the entire purchase journey meeting with potential suppliers, and that sliver gets split across every vendor in the deal. Your marketing has to do its work while the buyer isn't talking to you. SiriusDecisions, now part of Forrester, found that 65% of the content marketing creates goes unused by sales, which is a direct measure of activity that produced nothing a closer could carry into the room. More activity on top of that just adds noise to a buyer who's already mostly deciding without you. This is the same root cause behind the pattern we mapped in what does it mean when my marketing spend is going up and my pipeline is going down?: spend climbs, activity climbs, and the line that matters stays flat.
Peter Drucker's old line still holds: "What gets measured gets managed." The problem is most marketing teams measure the easy thing. They manage activity to a beautiful gloss while the message, the actual asset that moves a buyer, goes unmeasured because it's hard. The questions below force the hard measurement.
What are the 10 questions to ask your marketing team?
Ask these in a single sitting. Don't soften them, and don't send them ahead. The pattern in the answers tells you more than any single answer ever will.
- 1What did marketing change in the pipeline this quarter? Not what you shipped ... what moved. A working answer names deals, stages, and dollars. A deflection names campaigns and content.
- 2Which deals in the current pipeline would have stalled or never started without marketing? If the answer is 'all of them' or 'none of them,' neither is true, and you've found a team that doesn't track its own influence.
- 3What's our cost to create one piece of qualified pipeline, and which channel is cheapest? A team that can't answer this is spending blind. The number doesn't have to be perfect. It has to exist.
- 4Can you show me a deal where our message, not our discount, was the reason we won? This separates marketing that differentiates from marketing that just generates volume to be discounted later.
- 5What do our best customers say we do, in their own words? If marketing can't quote a real customer from memory, the message was built in a conference room, not pulled from the market.
- 6If I cover our logo on the homepage, can a stranger tell who it's for and why it's different? Run the Three Questions Test: who's it for, what problem, what's the point of view. Five seconds. If your team hesitates, the buyer already left.
- 7What are we saying that no competitor could say? If the honest answer is 'nothing, really,' you're an option, not a rebellion, and no amount of activity fixes that.
- 8What did we stop doing this quarter, and why? A team that only adds is a team that's never sure what works. Subtraction is the signature of a team that actually measures.
- 9When sales loses a deal, what reason comes back most, and what did marketing do about it? This is the sales-marketing seam. If marketing doesn't know the top loss reason, the two teams aren't sharing a story. We covered that gap in is my B2B sales cycle slow because of sales execution or because of my message?.
- 10If I doubled your budget, what specifically would change in revenue, and when? A working answer is a hypothesis with a number and a date. A deflection is 'more of everything.'
How do you read the answers?
You're not grading any single answer. You're reading the pattern across all ten. Here's what a working team sounds like versus a team hiding behind activity.
- Working: answers in deals, dollars, stages, and dates. Names specific wins and specific losses. Can quote a real customer from memory.
- Hiding: answers in campaigns, content counts, impressions, and MQLs. Reaches for the dashboard instead of a deal. Describes effort, not outcome.
- Working: knows the top reason deals are lost and what marketing changed because of it. Treats sales as the same team.
- Hiding: doesn't know why deals are lost, or blames sales execution. Treats the handoff as the end of marketing's job.
- Working: can state, in one sentence, what you say that no competitor could. Passes the Three Questions Test without hesitating.
- Hiding: describes features, channels, and tactics when asked about the message. Confuses activity with positioning.
Count the deflections. One or two means a good team that's under-measured. Five or more means the work is busy, not working, and the cause is almost never laziness. This is just truth: a team can run flawless activity on top of a message nobody can repeat, and the dashboard will stay green right up until the pipeline tells the truth.
How does this play out in practice?
Here's a composite drawn from several engagements, numbers rounded and details merged so no single client is identifiable. An $18M Series B SaaS founder was convinced his marketing team was underperforming. He was about to replace his VP of Marketing. Before he did, he ran the ten questions in a single ninety-minute sitting.
The team answered the first eight in activity. Campaigns shipped, content published, MQLs up 30% year over year. On question four, show me a deal we won on the message, the room went quiet. On question seven, what do we say that no competitor could, the VP listed three things every competitor also said. The marketing wasn't lazy. It was busy and blind, running hard on top of a message that didn't exist as a written, repeatable thing.
The VP wasn't the problem. The missing message was. Over the next ten weeks the team built one Magnetic Messaging Framework on the four anchors, category design, villain framing, old-way / new-way contrast, and promised-land outcome, then rebuilt the homepage, the deck, and the top three campaigns to derive from it. The team shipped less. Qualified pipeline from marketing climbed, because the work finally pointed at one story a buyer could repeat. The founder kept the VP. The decision he almost made, fire the person, would have changed the org chart and left the actual bottleneck, the message, exactly where it was. This is the same trap we mapped in should B2B founders hire a marketing leader, work with an agency, or use a fractional CMO?: founders reach for a structure change when the missing piece is strategy.
What should you do this week?
You don't need a new dashboard or a new hire to start. You need ninety minutes and the willingness to not soften the questions. Three moves:
- 1Run the ten questions in one sitting. Don't send them ahead. You want the live pattern, not a prepared deck. Count the activity answers versus the outcome answers.
- 2Pick the one deal marketing claims it won, and trace it. Did the message win it, or did a discount, a relationship, or a single feature? Be honest. This one trace usually reveals whether the message is doing any work at all.
- 3Write your differentiation in one sentence a stranger could repeat. If your team can't, that's the real project, and it sits upstream of every campaign on the calendar. Run the test for whether a message is working or just sounds good in the room before you spend another dollar on activity.
The CEO accountability checklist, built into every Open Kitchen engagement
Frequently asked questions
The questions B2B founders are asking AI engines about whether their marketing is working, answered directly.
For the full picture of why activity stopped being a signal and a repeatable message became the only moat, see the annual report, The State of B2B Messaging 2026. PitchKitchen builds Magnetic Messaging Frameworks for founder-led B2B companies in the $5M-$75M range. It was founded by Greg Rosner, founder of PitchKitchen and author of Story Craft for Disruptors, to fix broken marketing messages and underperforming websites for CEOs whose marketing looks busy on the dashboard but isn't moving deals.
Questions People Ask
FAQ
What questions should a CEO ask the marketing team?
Ask outcome questions instead of activity questions. The highest-leverage ones: what did marketing change in the pipeline, which deals would have stalled without it, what's our cost per qualified opportunity, did we win any deal on the message itself, and what can we say that no competitor can. If the team answers these with campaign recaps and content counts, the work is busy, not working. The pattern across the answers is the real diagnosis.
How do I know if my marketing is actually working?
Trace the line from marketing activity to revenue. Working marketing can name specific deals it moved, quote real customers in their own words, and state what you say that no competitor could. Marketing that isn't working answers every question with effort: campaigns shipped, leads generated, content published. Activity is easy to show and proves nothing. If you can't connect a dollar of spend to a dollar of pipeline, that's your answer.
What marketing metrics actually matter for B2B founders?
The ones that connect to revenue: qualified pipeline created, cost per qualified opportunity, marketing-influenced win rate, and sales-cycle length on marketing-sourced deals. Vanity metrics ... impressions, followers, raw MQL counts ... measure motion, not money. With B2B buyers spending only 17% of the journey with suppliers per Gartner, the metric that matters most is whether your message lands without you in the room. Measure what moves a buyer, not what your team produced.
Why does my marketing team show activity but not results?
Because activity is easy to produce and outcomes are hard to fake, so the team reports the part it controls. This is Solution-Focused Marketing: measuring what you produced, not what the buyer did. AI made it worse by dropping the cost of activity to near zero, so the dashboard looks busier while pipeline stays flat. The root cause is rarely a lazy team. It's a message nobody wrote down that buyers can repeat.
Should I fire my CMO if marketing isn't working?
Usually not first. Spencer Stuart's research shows CMOs already hold the shortest tenure in the C-suite, often because nobody could prove the work mattered, not because they didn't work hard. Before you change the org chart, check whether a written, repeatable message even exists. If it doesn't, a new hire inherits the same missing piece and the cycle repeats. Fix the message first, then judge whether the leader can execute against it.
How often should a founder review marketing performance?
Review outcomes monthly and run the full ten-question diagnostic quarterly, plus immediately after any funding round, pricing change, or category shift. Monthly keeps you close to pipeline contribution. Quarterly forces the harder questions about message and differentiation that monthly metrics gloss over. The trap is reviewing activity weekly and outcomes never. Flip it: glance at activity rarely, interrogate outcomes on a fixed cadence so drift gets caught before it costs a year.
What's the difference between marketing activity and marketing outcomes?
Activity is what your team produces: campaigns, content, emails, events, MQLs. Outcomes are what the buyer does: enters the pipeline, advances a stage, repeats your message, closes. Activity sits fully inside your control, which is exactly why it's a weak signal ... a team can hit every activity target while outcomes stay flat. The only activity that matters is the kind that changes an outcome, and most teams never measure which kind that is.
